实验室高国梁等同学在International Journal of Hydrogen Energy期刊发表了题为《Well-dispersed ZIF-derived N-doped carbon nanoframes with anchored Ru nanoclusters as HER electrocatalysts》的文章,通讯作者为华东师范大学姚叶锋老师和王雪璐老师,发表日期为2022年2月26日。doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.02.227
Nano-structuring and metal-support interactions are effective methods to improve the electrocatalytic activity of heterogeneous catalysis. In this study, we synthesized nitrogen-doped porous carbon substrates by using a SiO2-protected calcination strategy with ZIF-8 as a precursor. The experimental results revealed the prepared porous nitrogen-doped carbon (PNC) to have high dispersion, large specific surface area, and rich pore structure, allowing high exposure of active sites. The carbon support showed optimum characteristics to deposit precious metals with small particle sizes. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that the N groups on the PNC substrates served as coordination sites for Ru, allowing the formation of ultrafine nanoclusters. The Ru clusters showed good metal dispersion, exposing more active sites and improving the utilization of the precious metal. At a current density of 10 mA/cm2, Ru/PNC showed a minimum overpotential of 40 mV. This work provided a simple and effective method for the preparation of excellent carbon substrates and the synthesis of metal clusters with small particle sizes.